Because all things are interconnected, the 1854 Treaty Authority is concerned about the health of the environment.  We must work together to preserve and protect the environment (air, water, land) for future generations.

Environmental Review
While not opposed to economic development, we want to ensure that industrial activities are done with minimal impact to the environment in the 1854 Ceded Territory.  Natural resources must be available and safe to utilize for band members exercising treaty rights, and also for the general public.  The 1854 Treaty Authority is involved with the environmental review of industrial (mining, power generation, etc.) and land management (timber, recreation, etc.) activities.  We remain interested in early and meaningful consultation on projects and policies affecting the health of the environment.

Natural Resource Damage Assessment
Industry can leave a lasting impact on the environment.  When negative impacts have been identified, companies may be required to compensate the public for lost natural resource services.  The 1854 Treaty Authority works with other natural resource trustees (federal, tribal, state agencies) to determine necessary restoration projects. 

Work is ongoing on sites within the St. Louis River estuary in Duluth.  The link provides information on the St. Louis River Interlake Duluth Tar site, commonly known as Stryker Bay.   

Fish Consumption
With many tribal members consuming diets consisting of fish and wild game, contaminants in these subsistence food sources are a major concern.  It is vital that these foods are safe for consumption.  Of particular concern is fish contamination, primarily from mercury. 

The 1854 Treaty Authority has assisted with fish collection for mercury analysis.  In addition, a survey was conducted in 2002 of Bois Forte and Grand Portage members to determine consumption levels and awareness of consumption advisories.  Finally, with the goal of making fish safe to eat, we work to provide input on efforts to reduce mercury emissions.  Please click the link for fish consumption advisory information provided by the state of Minnesota.   

Workgroups and Committees
Working to protect the environment is a team effort.  The 1854 Treaty Authority participates in a variety of committees and works closely with other federal, tribal, state, and local agencies. 



The Lake Superior Binational Program is an initiative that brings together government agencies from around the lake to work together on issues within the basin.